The whole collection · No. 5 of 36

Zhuangzi’s butterfly

For anyone who’s sure they’re seeing it right.

c.300 BC · Zhuangzi, chapter 2

Where it comes from

In chapter 2 of the Zhuangzi, Zhuang Zhou dreams he’s a butterfly, happy and with no idea he was ever a man. He wakes and can’t tell: was he a man dreaming he was a butterfly, or is he a butterfly now dreaming he’s a man? He never says.

How to play it

Go into his dream. Keep going. Then try waking someone up.

Pick it up

What it teaches (try it first)

Every point of view feels like waking life from inside. Zhuangzi doesn’t say they’re all equal, only that you can’t prove yours is the last word.

Ask yourself. What would you see differently if your view of this turned out to be the dream?

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